A Russian subsidiary of the car manufacturer group HYUNDAI had been claiming losses in fiscal years 2008 and 2009. In the opinion of the tax authority, losses incurred by the Russian distributor were mainly due to non-arm’s length transfer pricing within the group of companies. Decision of the Russian Arbitration Court According to the court, the applied transfer pricing method is not applicable in the present case. A comparison with wholesalers in the Russian automotive market cannot be made, it said. The reason for this is the common sales strategy of automotive groups in Russia. Almost all non-Russian manufacturers distribute their automobiles through affiliated wholesale companies, which in turn purchase the vehicles from affiliated companies abroad. The only exceptions in this context are currently companies such as Volkswagen or BMW, which operate their own production facilities in Russia. Therefore, a reliable identification of comparable business transactions with regard to independent Russian importers is not possible. The second conclusion of the ...
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