A Bulgarian subsidiary acquired the Kameniza trademark from its Dutch parent for EUR 40.1 million, with installment payments made in 2017. The tax authority treated amounts exceeding the arm's length value as hidden profit distributions, imposing 5% withholding tax. Bulgaria's Supreme Administrative Court overturned the lower court's ruling in 2025, confirming that the 2009 acquisition price and OECD DEMPE guidance were legitimate valuation tools, not retroactive law ...
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