A functional analysis shows that M is not subject to credit risk, which remains with the cash pool members, but merely performs a co-ordination function. Furthermore M is not performing the functions or assuming the risks that a bank would. Therefore M would not earn the kind of reward that a bank would earn such as retaining the interest spread between deposits and loans. Accordingly, M would earn a reward commensurate with the service functions it provides to the pool.
TPG2022 Chapter X paragraph 10.137
Posted on |
By OECD
Category: OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines (2022), TPG2022 Chapter X: Transfer Pricing Aspects of Financial Transactions | Tag: Cash pool, Cash pool leder, Example 1 - Cash pool leader, Financial transactions, Pricing cash pool transactions, Treasury functions
« Prev |
Next » Related Guidelines
- TPG2022 Chapter VIII Annex example 1a8. The facts are the same as Example 1. In accordance with the guidance in paragraph 8.27, an alternative way to achieve the identical result under Example 1 is through the use of a two-step process as set out below 9. Step 1 (contributions measured at cost): Company A should...
- TPG2022 Chapter X paragraph 10.115The accurate delineation of the cash pooling transactions will depend on the particular facts and circumstances of each case. As cash pooling is not undertaken regularly, if at all, by independent enterprises, the application of transfer pricing principles requires careful consideration. As paragraph 1.11 notes “Where independent enterprises seldom undertake...
- TPG2022 Chapter VI Annex I example 1030. The facts in this example are the same as in Example 9, except that the market development functions undertaken by Company S in this Example 10 are far more extensive than those undertaken by Company S in Example 9. 31. Where the marketer/distributor actually bears the costs and assumes...
- TPG2022 Chapter VI Annex I example 2589. Prathamika is the parent company of an MNE group. Prathamika has been engaged in several large litigation matters and its internal legal department has become adept at managing large scale litigation on behalf of Prathamika. In the course of working on such litigation, Prathamika has developed proprietary document management...
- TPG2022 Chapter VIII Annex example 315. The facts are the same as Example 1, except that the per-unit value of Service 2 is 120 (that is, both Service 1 and Service 2 are equally valuable, and neither are low-value services). 16. Under the CCA, the value of Company A and Company B’s contributions...
- TPG2022 Chapter X paragraph 10.147As part of the cash pooling arrangement, cross-guarantees and rights of set-off between participants in the cash pool may be required. This raises the question of whether guarantee fees should be payable. It will always be appropriate to consider the particular facts and circumstances in any situation but there are...
- TPG2022 Chapter X paragraph 10.127Credit risk refers to the risk of loss resulting from the inability of cash pool members with debit positions to repay their cash withdrawals. From the cash pool leader’s perspective, there needs to be a probability for it to incur losses derived from the default of cash pool members with...
- TPG2022 Chapter X paragraph 10.136As a result of the arrangements in place, M pays less interest to the bank or receives more interest than would have been the case absent the pooling arrangements....
- TPG2022 Chapter II Annex I paragraph 1[See Chapter II, Part III, Section B of these Guidelines for general guidance on the application of the transactional net margin method. The assumptions about arm’s length arrangements in the following examples are intended for illustrative purposes only and should not be taken as prescribing adjustments and arm’s length arrangements...
- TPG2022 Chapter I paragraph 1.73Determining the economic significance of risk and how risk may affect the pricing of a transaction between associated enterprises is part of the broader functional analysis of how value is created by the MNE group, the activities that allow the MNE group to sustain profits, and the economically relevant characteristics...